Introduction
1. Introduction#
This collection of programming examples supplements the OpenMP API for Shared Memory Parallelization specifications, and is not part of the formal specifications. It assumes familiarity with the OpenMP specifications, and shares the typographical conventions used in that document.
The OpenMP API specification provides a model for parallel programming that is portable across shared memory architectures from different vendors. Compilers from numerous vendors support the OpenMP API.
The directives, library routines, and environment variables demonstrated in this document allow users to create and manage parallel programs while permitting portability. The directives extend the C, C++ and Fortran base languages with single program multiple data (SPMD) constructs, tasking constructs, device constructs, worksharing constructs, and synchronization constructs, and they provide support for sharing and privatizing data. The functionality to control the runtime environment is provided by library routines and environment variables. Compilers that support the OpenMP API often include a command line option to the compiler that activates and allows interpretation of all OpenMP directives.
The documents and source codes for OpenMP Examples can be downloaded from https://github.com/OpenMP/Examples. Each directory holds the contents of a chapter and has a sources subdirectory of its codes. The codes for this OpenMP 5.2 Examples document have the tag v5.2.
Complete information about the OpenMP API and a list of the compilers that support the OpenMP API can be found at the OpenMP.org web site
https://www.openmp.org